Bauxite is the natural source of aluminum, the backbone of modern industry. Due to both its strategic importance and economic value, it is mined and processed extensively around the world.

Understanding bauxite is crucial, especially for professionals working in fields such as mining, engineering, and environmental sciences. Bauxite is the most important natural ore used in aluminum production.

This rock, which is typically found in shades of red, brown, yellow, or gray, contains a high concentration of aluminum hydroxide minerals. The primary components of bauxite include gibbsite (Al(OH)₃), boehmite (γ-AlO(OH)), and diaspore (α-AlO(OH)). These minerals serve as the main raw materials in the aluminum refining process.